KASP marker development for time of flowering and Ascochyta resistance in chickpea

The developed of a pair of NILs (Near Isogeneic Lines) for flowering time allowed to identify new targets associated this trait. In the main figure above, a pair of chickpea NILs is presented, at flowering time with early genotype showing flowers and late genotype showing no flowers. The gene CaELF3a, in chromosome 5 (Ca5), was identified as a prominent candidate, together wiht other homologs of flowering-related genes in Arabidopsis. This study unveil new insights into mechanisms governing flowering time in chickpea. It is being the basis for developing new KASPTM markers to accelerate marker-assisted breeding in chickpea programs.  

Ascochyta blight, caused by the fungal pathogen Ascochyta blight (AB), is a devastating biotic stress that poses a significant threat to chickpea cultivation, infecting all above-ground parts of the plant (Figure below). A region strongly associated with AB resistance in Ca4 has been detected in the framework of Task 4.3 – Genotyping collections and research populations, led by IFAPA. The aim is to develop KASP markers to select efficiently resistant genotypes.

Ascochyta blight lessions. Left to right in leaves, stems and pods.
The BELIS project has received funding from the Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under the Grant Agreement N°101081878.